{"id":833,"date":"2025-10-09T04:32:57","date_gmt":"2025-10-09T04:32:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/embedai.cloud\/?p=833"},"modified":"2025-10-09T04:32:59","modified_gmt":"2025-10-09T04:32:59","slug":"huong-dan-cham-soc-cay-mang-tay","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/supelamthao.vn\/?p=833","title":{"rendered":"H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn ch\u0103m s\u00f3c c\u00e2y m\u0103ng t\u00e2y"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

M\u0103ng t\u00e2y (danh ph\u00e1p hai ph\u1ea7n: Asparagus officinalis) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt d\u00f9ng l\u00e0m rau. C\u00e2y th\u1ea3o c\u00f3 th\u00e2n m\u1ecdc ng\u1ea7m trong \u0111\u1ea5t, th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u00e2n r\u1ec5. Th\u00e2n r\u1ec5 d\u00e0y, mang nhi\u1ec1u r\u1ec5 d\u00e0i, \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh 5-6mm, m\u00e0u n\u00e2u s\u00e1ng, x\u1ed1p. C\u00e1c th\u00e2n \u0111\u1ee9ng m\u1ecdc trong kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed l\u1edfm ch\u1edfm nh\u1eefng v\u1ebft s\u1eb9o c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng nh\u00e1nh \u0111\u00e3 r\u1ee5ng. C\u00e1c th\u00e2n khi sinh n\u00e0y mang nh\u1eefng v\u00f2ng c\u00e0nh bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i th\u00e0nh l\u00e1 h\u00ecnh kim. L\u00e1 th\u1eadt ti\u00eau gi\u1ea3m. Hoa r\u1ea5t nh\u1ecf, m\u00e0u l\u1ee5c, h\u00ecnh chu\u00f4ng, d\u00e0i \u0111\u1ed9 6mm, t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p 4-6 c\u00e1i th\u00e0nh nh\u00f3m \u1edf n\u00e1ch l\u00e1 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u00e0nh d\u1ea1ng l\u00e1. Qu\u1ea3 h\u00ecnh c\u1ea7u, d\u00e0y m\u00e0u \u0111\u1ecf.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Khuy\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb b\u00f3n ph\u00e2n NPK-S L\u00e2m Thao cho c\u00e2y m\u0103ng t\u00e2y<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o vi\u1ec7c thu ho\u1ea1ch s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m m\u0103ng t\u00e2y \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1eb7n h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y v\u1edbi n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cao ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ed3ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean t\u01b0\u1edbi ti\u00eau v\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng cho c\u00e2y m\u0103ng t\u00e2y xanh m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch h\u1ee3p l\u00fd.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

L\u01b0\u00ad\u1ee3ng ph\u00e2n cho m\u0103ng t\u00e2y kh\u00e1c nhau t\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o th\u1eddi gian sinh tr\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

 Lo\u1ea1i ph\u00e2n<\/strong><\/td>T\u1ed5ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u00e2n b\u00f3n<\/strong><\/td>B\u00f3n l\u00f3t<\/strong><\/td>B\u00f3n th\u00fac 1<\/strong><\/td>B\u00f3n th\u00fac 2<\/strong><\/td>B\u00f3n th\u00fac 3<\/strong><\/td><\/tr>
——– (Kg\/ha) ——–<\/td><\/tr>
V\u00f4i s\u1ed1ng<\/td>500<\/td><\/td><\/td><\/td><\/td><\/tr>
Ph\u00e2n chu\u1ed3ng<\/td>15.000-20.000<\/td>15.000-20.000<\/td><\/td><\/td><\/td><\/tr>
 Ph\u00e2n NPK-S  5-10-3+8S (kg)<\/td>350-400<\/td>350-400<\/td><\/td><\/td><\/td><\/tr>
 Ph\u00e2n NPK-S 12-5-10+14S<\/td>850-1.000<\/td><\/td>250-300<\/td>300-350<\/td>300-350<\/td><\/tr>
<\/td>Kg\/S\u00e0o B\u1eafc B\u1ed9 (360 m2)<\/td><\/tr>
V\u00f4i s\u1ed1ng<\/td>18-20<\/td><\/td><\/td><\/td><\/td><\/tr>
Ph\u00e2n chu\u1ed3ng<\/td>550-750<\/td>550-750<\/td><\/td><\/td><\/td><\/tr>
Ph\u00e2n NPK-S  5-10-3+8S<\/td>13-15<\/td>13-15<\/td><\/td><\/td><\/td><\/tr>
Ph\u00e2n NPK-S 12-5-10+14S<\/td>31-37<\/td><\/td>9-11<\/td>11-13<\/td>11-13<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

+ B\u00f3n th\u00fac chia l\u00e0m 3 l\u1ea7n: B\u00f3n th\u00fac nu\u00f4i th\u00e2n l\u00e1 2 l\u1ea7n; l\u1ea7n 1 sau tr\u1ed3ng 30 ng\u00e0y khi c\u00e2y b\u00e9n r\u1ec5 h\u1ed3i xanh v\u00e0 l\u1ea7n 2 sau l\u1ea7n 1 kho\u1ea3ng 30 ng\u00e0y; l\u1ea7n 3 b\u00f3n sau l\u1ea7n 2 kho\u1ea3ng 30 ng\u00e0y. Sau khi thu ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ee3t 1 th\u00ec thu quanh n\u0103m v\u00e0o sau m\u1ed7i \u0111\u1ee3t thu ho\u1ea1ch l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i quy tr\u00ecnh 3 l\u1ea7n b\u00f3n th\u00fac.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u1ea7n ch\u00fa \u00fd: \u0110\u1ec3 thu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng c\u00e2y m\u0103ng m\u1ec1m, ng\u1ecdt, \u0111\u1ea5t tr\u1ed3ng ph\u1ea3i lu\u00f4n gi\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ea9m. M\u0103ng d\u00e0i kho\u1ea3ng 25 – 30 cm l\u00e0 c\u1eaft. V\u00e0, thu ho\u1ea1ch v\u00e0o ban \u0111\u00eam ho\u1eb7c tr\u1eddi s\u00e1ng s\u1edbm v\u00ec ban ng\u00e0y c\u00f3 \u00e1nh n\u1eafng chi\u1ebfu v\u00e0o s\u1ebd l\u00e0m m\u1ea7m c\u00e2y xanh, c\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 \u0103n kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ngon.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Th\u1eddi v\u1ee5 tr\u1ed3ng, l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ea5t v\u00e0 m\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed9 tr\u1ed3ng<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

M\u0103ng t\u00e2y l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i c\u00e2y d\u1ec5 tr\u1ed3ng, tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi tr\u1ed3ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m lu\u1ed1ng sau \u0111\u00f3 b\u00f3n l\u00f3t b\u1eb1ng ph\u00e2n chu\u1ed3ng \u1ee7 m\u1ee5c. L\u00ean lu\u1ed1ng r\u1ed9ng 80-100 cm. T\u00f9y t\u1eebng lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea5t v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng sinh tr\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0 n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t m\u00e0 tr\u1ed3ng m\u0103ng t\u00e2y v\u1edbi m\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed9 kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c nhau. Th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1ed7i h\u1ed1c tr\u1ed3ng 1 c\u00e2y, kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch gi\u1eefa c\u00e2y v\u1edbi c\u00e2y l\u00e0 40 cm, h\u00e0ng c\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng kho\u1ea3ng 70 cm. \u0110\u00e0o h\u1ed1c ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u00e1nh r\u1ea1ch s\u00e2u 10-15 cm, h\u00e0ng d\u1ecdc theo lu\u1ed1ng, b\u00f3n ph\u00e2n l\u00f3t v\u00e0o h\u1ed1c ho\u1eb7c r\u1ea1ch, tr\u1ed9n \u0111\u1ec1u v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea5t r\u1ed3i tr\u1ed3ng, h\u1eb1ng ng\u00e0y t\u00ad\u01b0\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1eef \u0111\u1ee7 \u1ea9m cho c\u00e2y cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi b\u00e9n r\u1ec5 h\u1ed3i xanh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ngo\u00e0i ra, do kh\u00f4ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thu\u1ed1c tr\u1eeb c\u1ecf n\u00ean c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng trang tr\u1ea1i c\u0169ng t\u1ed1n nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f4ng l\u00e0m c\u1ecf h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng. N\u0103m \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ec3 5 – 7 c\u00e2y\/kh\u00f3m. T\u1eeb n\u0103m th\u1ee9 hai tr\u1edf \u0111i \u0111\u1ec3 3 – 5 c\u00e2y\/ kh\u00f3m. Thi tho\u1ea3ng t\u1ec9a b\u1ecf nh\u1eefng c\u00e2y gi\u00e0. S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u2265 70% ph\u00e2n h\u1eefu c\u01a1. Khi ch\u0103m s\u00f3c kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e2y m\u1eb9 qu\u00e1 t\u1ed1t khi\u1ebfn m\u1ea7m kh\u00f4ng b\u1ee9t l\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u00ednh t\u1eeb khi gieo h\u1ea1t \u01b0\u01a1m c\u00e2y gi\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00fac thu ho\u1ea1ch ch\u1ec9 kho\u1ea3ng 6 th\u00e1ng, sau \u0111\u00f3 thu quanh n\u0103m. \u1ede m\u1ed7i kh\u00f3m ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ec3 4 c\u00e2y, sau m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian c\u00e2y n\u00e0o gi\u00e0 c\u1ed7i th\u00ec c\u1eaft v\u1ee9t b\u1ecf, nu\u00f4i m\u1ea7m m\u1edbi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u00e2y m\u0103ng t\u00e2y r\u1ea5t k\u1ef5 thu\u1ed1c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt, ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n phun thu\u1ed1c tr\u1eeb c\u1ecf \u1edf xung quanh b\u1edd m\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u00e0 gi\u00f3 th\u1ed5i bay b\u1ee5i thu\u1ed1c v\u00e0o v\u01b0\u1eddn l\u00e0 c\u00e2y m\u0103ng t\u00e2y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebft h\u00e0ng lo\u1ea1t.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

M\u0103ng t\u00e2y (danh ph\u00e1p hai ph\u1ea7n: Asparagus officinalis) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt d\u00f9ng l\u00e0m rau. C\u00e2y th\u1ea3o c\u00f3 th\u00e2n m\u1ecdc ng\u1ea7m […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":834,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[36],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-833","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-rau"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/supelamthao.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/833","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/supelamthao.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/supelamthao.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/supelamthao.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/supelamthao.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=833"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/supelamthao.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/833\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":835,"href":"https:\/\/supelamthao.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/833\/revisions\/835"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/supelamthao.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/834"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/supelamthao.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=833"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/supelamthao.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=833"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/supelamthao.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=833"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}